One of the members of the political committee at the Baath Party conference confirmed that Vice President Abdel-Halim Khaddam did not attend the committee’s meetings yesterday.
A committee member told (Al-Youm) that Abdel-Halim Khaddam announced at the beginning of his speech in an evening session the day before yesterday that he is resigning from his government and party positions. He then began criticizing Syrian foreign policy, continuing to speak for more than an hour, while the allocated time for each member is five minutes. This led the Minister of Foreign Affairs to repeatedly call on Farouk Al-Sharaa, the head of the political committee, to interrupt him.
During the daily press conference, Dr. Buthaina Shaaban, the official spokesperson for the Tenth Congress of the Baath Party, refrained from directly responding to a question regarding the news of Khaddam submitting his resignation to the conference or stepping down from all his party and political positions. Shaaban stated that Comrade Abdel-Halim Khaddam, the Vice President, is still present in the party, and everything will become clear at the end of the conference. However, with the conference taking place, the entire party leadership is considered dissolved, and the fate of the Qatari leadership will be known at the end of the conference. She mentioned that Khaddam made a one-hour intervention, unlike the other members.
She denied that Khaddam launched an attack on Foreign Minister Farouk Al-Sharaa, the head of the political committee, and on Syria’s foreign political performance. She considered his statements in the conference to be deep, constructive, and calm.
Various political and media sources pointed out that Abdel-Halim Khaddam, the Vice President of Syria, strongly criticized Syria’s foreign policy, particularly its handling of the Lebanese file. He criticized the way Syria reacted to the issuance of Resolution 1559, leading to a verbal altercation between him and Farouk Al-Sharaa, the Foreign Minister, who responded to Khaddam by reminding him that he was out of the country when the resolution was issued, and thus, he cannot evaluate the actions taken at that time.
Following that, Khaddam submitted his resignation during the evening session on the first day of the Tenth Congress of the Baath Party. His announcement included resigning from all positions he holds in the government and the party. According to sources within the conference, Khaddam declared his resignation at the beginning of his long intervention in the Political Committee’s proceedings, which is a part of the conference. The committee is chaired by Foreign Minister Farouk Al-Sharaa, in its evening session two days ago when he said, “I have been in public service for 61 years, 40 of which have been in power, and I request my resignation from the party and the authority.”
It is known that Khaddam formulated Syria’s policy in Lebanon.
In the first external reaction to this resignation, Theodore Kattouf, the former U.S. ambassador to Syria, expressed that Khaddam’s resignation was expected. Still, he added that what surprised him was Khaddam facing criticism after all these years of service when he could have left to preserve his reputation. Several news reports had circulated scenarios of Khaddam’s resignation during the Tenth Qatari Congress of the Baath Party, a scenario that was repeatedly denied by the official spokesperson for the conference, Dr. Buthaina Shaaban. She described these leaks as purposeful. An article published in Al-Yawm on Saturday anticipated Khaddam’s resignation and the resignation of some leaders, stating that the resignation was planned, and specific arrangements had been made in Khaddam’s office since last Thursday, indicating his intention to step down from his position.