The transfer of Iraqi authority will impose fundamental changes on Iraq’s relations with its neighbors, particularly the Arab countries. Syrian Vice President Abdel Halim Khaddam has stated in this context that Damascus is prepared to assist Iraq in reclaiming its sovereignty. He further emphasized that “all avenues are open for the development of relations between Syria and Iraq. It is only natural for both nations to collaborate in various fields, with the foremost goal of helping the Iraqi people regain their sovereignty and establish a fully independent state.”
To highlight Syria’s principles in addressing the Iraqi issue, Khaddam underscored that “the threats and pressure exerted against Syria will not deter it from continuing its national and steadfast policy.”
This statement was issued by Khaddam on Sunday (June 27), a day before the unexpected transfer of power in Iraq, subsequent to his meeting with a delegation representing Iraqi dignitaries. It can be interpreted from various angles, just as Syrian policy on major regional matters, particularly those involving the United States of America.
Syria consistently upholds the term “occupation” employed by the United Nations to describe the so-called coalition forces that invaded Iraq. Syrian policy has consistently challenged the legitimacy of the interim Iraqi Governing Council, which was appointed by the occupying forces. There has been no significant shift in its stance following the formation of Iyad Allawi’s interim government.